Relatives' Distress Regarding Coastal Degradation Endangering Coastal Norfolk Burial Sites
Loved ones whose relatives laid to rest in graves vulnerable to coastal erosion say that indecision over how to tackle the issue is causing them avoidable anguish concerning the final resting places of their departed family.
An Impending Threat to Ancient Churchyards
Local authorities have identified three burial grounds in the villages of Happisburgh, Trimingham, and Mundesley as being in danger of being consumed by the ocean in the coming decades.
A recent report on the situation sets out a range of possible actions, from doing nothing to exhuming remains and reburying them in safer sites. Officials say it is for the community to determine how to move forward.
“At the moment we’re in a state of uncertainty. It upsets me. My parents intended this to be their final resting place, but it won't be because of the encroaching sea.”
Projections suggest at least a portion of one churchyard could fall into the waves in the next 80 years, but some residents fear it will happen much sooner. “I think it’s got less than 20 years, if you consider what’s occurred in the last 30 years,” a farmer stated.
Haunted by the Ghosts of Eccles
One resident recalled a childhood visit to the nearby village of Eccles, which has largely vanished into the sea, including its church and graveyard.
“You could see people’s bones,” she said. “Certain people hold this romantic idea that people’s remains will just get washed out to sea. That is not the case. Individuals will collect remains as souvenirs and go plundering graves looking for valuables. It’s completely undignified.”
“I’m worried that the same thing that happened at Eccles will occur at Happisburgh and there’ll be skeletons on the beach. I would feel appalled by that.”
A Soldier's Grave in Jeopardy
Further up the shoreline lies the grave of a former paratrooper who died while working overseas. His mother said she could not sleep after learning her child's final plot might one day be moved.
“It truly trouble me to think this may not remain his lasting home,” she said. “To our family it’s an significant site to visit.”
She believes, new burials should cease but says it is too soon to disturb current plots. “What I would choose for now is to take no action and watch carefully, but an timely resolution needs to be made when a tipping point has been reached.”
Seeking Answers and Certainty
An absence of agreement over when and how to tackle the challenge has resulted in grieving relatives feeling frustrated and anxious.
Some want more sea defences to slow the unavoidable loss and to allow burials to continue for now. Others contend the moment for relocation is approaching.
“The situation is very emotive,” a family member stated. “The official study was thorough, but now there’s uncertainty about how it is taken forward. And everybody is avoiding responsibility over who is responsible.”
A coastal manager confirmed the burial sites were owned and managed of the church authorities. “Ultimately it is up to them to decide the path to take. Our role is here to help support them through that journey with communities.”
It was also stated there was ample time to weigh all the choices. “This concerns many years before it starts to be lost.”
“There is no unified opinion on what should happen yet. We need good local conversations to find the right solutions for each community.”
The possibility of losing the historic sites was described as one of “profound sorrow for the local community,” but faith leaders also referenced a doctrine in resurrection, providing a spiritual perspective on the temporal loss of sacred ground.